Shifts in US Bauxite and Alumina Imports in the Third Quarter

US Alumina

Decline in Bauxite Imports

In the third quarter, the United States observed a noticeable decline in the imports of crude and dried bauxite, with figures falling from 648,000 tons the previous year to 553,000 tons. This significant drop reflects changes in the global bauxite market and potentially strategic shifts in domestic aluminum production policies. Jamaica and Turkey were the primary suppliers, sending 365,000 tons and 187,000 tons, respectively. Additionally, the US imported 73,300 tons of calcined bauxite, including 34,900 tons of refractory-grade bauxite.

Increase in Alumina Imports

Conversely, the imports of alumina saw an upswing, totaling 378,000 tons—a rise of 33,000 tons despite reduced shipments from Brazil, a major supplier, which fell by 19,000 tons. This increase comes amid an 18,000-ton decline in domestic primary alumina production, suggesting a growing reliance on imported alumina to meet the demands of the US aluminum industry.