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Strengthening National Energy Security through Advanced Material Innovations
The U.S. Department of Energy (DoE) has announced a significant investment of $17 million in 14 cutting-edge critical mineral technology projects. This strategic initiative, spanning 11 states, is poised to bolster the nation's energy security and enhance domestic supply chains essential for clean and advanced technologies.
Targeted Improvements Across the Board
These projects, orchestrated by the DoE's Critical Materials Collaborative, aim to refine manufacturing processes for key technologies such as hydrogen fuel cells, semiconductors for electric vehicles, and components for wind and solar energy solutions. The focus extends to magnets used in wind turbines and motors, alongside advancements in battery and electronic technologies.
Key domestic materials like lithium, nickel, cobalt, rare earth elements, platinum group metals, silicon carbide, copper, and graphite are under exploration to expedite their commercial readiness, as per the DoE's strategy.
Highlighting Innovative Projects and Collaborations
Among the 14 projects, four are dedicated to developing magnets that require fewer critical materials. These are taking place in notable institutions and companies including the University of Texas at Arlington, Iowa State University’s Ames National Laboratory, ABB Inc., and Niron Magnetics Inc.
Furthermore, the DoE has funded six projects focused on enhancing the processing and manufacturing operations of critical materials. Collaborators in these projects include Free Form Fibers, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, the University of North Dakota, Ames National Laboratory, Tennessee's Oak Ridge National Laboratory, and Summit Nanotech Corporation.
Recovery and recycling efforts are also part of this initiative, with two projects aimed at reclaiming critical materials from scrap and recycled products. These are underway at Texas Agricultural and Mechanical University and the metal recovery company, Infinite Elements.
The initiative's final push includes projects designed to reduce critical material content in clean energy technologies, involving innovators like hydrogen specialist Celadyne Technologies and battery pioneer COnovate.
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